Posted by:
anybody
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Date: June 05, 2021 12:12AM
Get the difference?
https://www.salon.com/2019/05/18/demolishing-the-rights-founding-myth-america-was-never-a-christian-nation/Christian nationalism is basically the idea that the United States was founded as a Christian nation, built on Judeo-Christian principles, but somehow we have sort of strayed away from this religious founding, and that we need to get back to it. It's not an idea that is based on facts or history or reality. It is revisionist, and it is, I think, one of the greatest threats our country faces right now.
Your book is divided into four parts. The first concerns the founding era itself, and you first take up George Washington, who was very private and circumspect with respect to religion, and never took communion. But a very contrary image of his has been popularized, most notably around the myth of his prayer at Valley Forge. What should people know about the reality of Washington and how that contrary image came to be so widely believed?
The Valley Forge prayer didn't happen — we're pretty certain about that. We know where that story originated. It originated from a religious writer, a guy named Mason Weems, who really set out to sell books. He wasn't trying to tell historical truths or record history as it happened. He wanted to sell books and didn’t care about the truth. He's the same writer who gave us the myth about George Washington chopping down the cherry tree, and ironically not being able to tell a lie about it. That was also fabrication. . I think that's one of the reasons you see this deliberate attempt to repaint him as this pious man.
So we know that the source is suspect. We also know that it didn't show up until pretty late in the publication of his book. The book had gone through more than 20 editions before that story was added to it. So there's really no evidence that it happened at all. But, by portraying Washington as this pious figure, modern politicians are able to imitate him in a very easy way. So instead of doing the hard things that Washington did — being quiet and reticent about your power, about your personal religion — all they have to do to be like the father of our country, is get down and act pious, get on one knee and pray. It brings the father of our country down to this imitable level, instead of the inimitable man he was. I think that's one of the reasons you see this deliberate attempt to repaint him as this pious man.
More broadly, you address the distinction between individual religious views — which varied among the founders — and what went into America’s founding documents, including but not limited to the Constitution. You discuss how religion and morality were not seen as synonymous by the founders. Could you give the illustration of each of these points and explain why they’re so important?
First, going to the religion of the founders, the central point I try to make in this book is that this is a fascinating debate — and there have been tons of books written on what exactly the founders believed — but really it is not central or even relevant to the debate that the Christian nationalists want to have, the argument they are trying to make.
What’s far more relevant is whether or not the founders chose to separate state and church — which we know they did, and almost all of them agreed on that point. Even if the Christian nationalists could prove that all the founders were Jesus-rose-from-the-dead, Bible-beating Christians, the way many evangelicals are today, even if they could prove that, that doesn't get them anywhere. They still have to show that those beliefs influenced the founding of this country and what I'm trying to show in the book is that they absolutely did not.
Religious beliefs don't claim ownership of any of the ideas that your mind generates. One of the examples I used in the book was vaccines and blue jeans. They were developed by Jewish individuals, but we don't call them Jewish blue jeans. It wouldn't make any sense. The same thing holds for the idea that we're a Christian nation. Even if you could prove that the founders were Christian, it wouldn’t make any sense to call ourselves a Christian nation. So that's the first one.
The second one is really important because the fallback to that is, "Well they wouldn't have been these moral individuals if they weren’t believers. And they knew that religion and morality were important for a democratic republic." That second part is true. They did think that religion and morality were important for a democratic republic, but they thought of those as two very separate things.
For these educated upper-class men, who have the time and energy and education — and libraries, for that matter — to think about moral questions, and investigate moral questions, they didn’t need religion. But for most of the people who didn't have the time, didn't have the education, didn't have the libraries, they needed simple rules that they could apply to their own everyday life, which shook out for the founders as religion being important. So actually, if the Christian nationalists are right, that argument cuts against their position. Because it shows that the founders didn't need religion to be moral, meaning they were not likely religious, meaning they didn't use those religious principles to found our country.
Edited 1 time(s). Last edit at 06/05/2021 12:17AM by anybody.