THE IMPOSSIBLE DOCTRINE OF "FAMILIES ARE FOREVER"
"The plan of salvation is the fullness of the gospel. It includes the Creation, the Fall, the Atonement of Jesus Christ, and all the laws, ordinances, and doctrines of the gospel. Moral agency, the ability to choose and act for ourselves, is also essential in Heavenly Father's plan. Because of this plan, we can be perfected through the Atonement, receive a fullness of joy, and live forever in the presence of God. Our family relationships can last throughout the eternities."
— "The Plan of Salvation" - From the official website of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints - www.lds.org
One of the appeals of the Mormon Church is the claim that family units can remain together for eternity. Parents can go to the temple and have their children sealed to them for eternity and when they all get to heaven they will all be together. The emotional attraction is the implication that the family unit, as it is currently constituted, can and will remain in its current form throughout all of eternity. Can Mormon doctrine actually support the claim or is it just a promotional gimmick in order to gain converts and give to the faithful warm feelings of well-being?
There are a number of questions that must be considered by Mormons in relation to what they are being taught. It is not easy to put emotions aside and actually look at the facts, but it is necessary to do so, because warm fuzzy feelings about what a person believes do not equate to the truthfulness of that belief.
WHY DO PARENTS HAVE TO BE SEALED TO THEIR CHILDREN IN THE TEMPLE IN ORDER TO BE TOGETHER FOR ETERNITY?
“In The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, the word sealing refers to the joining together of a man and a woman and their children for eternity. This sealing can be performed only in a temple by a man who has the priesthood, or the authority from God. According to Latter-day Saint belief, the sealing means these family relationships will endure after death if the individuals live according to the teachings of Jesus Christ. For Latter-day Saints, the family is essential to God’s plan as the most important unit both on earth and in eternity.”
https://www.mormonnewsroom.org/article/sealingIf both parents have qualified for the Celestial Kingdom by their conduct in this life and all their children have done the same, will they not all be in the Celestial Kingdom together without a sealing? Is the Church claiming that the children they have procreated are not theirs and that somehow they will be separated in the Celestial Kingdom until they have received a “sealing” in a temple?
HOW DOES THE CONCEPT OF "FAMILY" EQUATE TO THE REALITY THAT NOT ALL FAMILY MEMBERS WILL ACHIEVE THE HIGHEST EXALTATION?
The reality is that all the members in a Mormon family will probably not attain to the same level in the heavenly sphere, regardless of any "sealing" accomplished in this life, because there are various levels of heaven to which a person may be assigned based on their performance in this life. Some may go on to exaltation in the Celestial Kingdom, rising to the highest level and become gods. Those Mormons who do not marry in this mortal life and choose to remain unmarried in heaven will become angels and will be ministering servants to other high achieving Mormons in the Celestial Kingdom. Most Mormons will only make it to the Terrestrial Kingdom, where they will reside along with most good non-Mormons as well; the benefit of being a Mormon not being any better than a non-Mormon. How any of those options can be referred to as "families forever" is a mystery. It is stated that those in the Celestial Kingdom can visit those in the lower Terrestrial kingdoms and those in the Terrestrial Kingdom can visit those in the lower Telestial Kingdom, but those in a lower Kingdom cannot visit those in a higher kingdom. A visit hardly translates into living together as a family unit.
"Those in the terrestrial kingdom shall visit those in the Telestial kingdom, and those of the celestial shall visit those in the terrestrial kingdom. Where the Father is these cannot come, . . ."
Doctrines of Salvation: Sermons and Writings of Joseph Fielding Smith, compiled by Bruce R. McConkie, Bookcraft, 1955, Vol. 2, pp. 5-6
See also: Doctrine and Covenants 76:112
If Mormons were actually honest with themselves, they would realize that no one can meet the standards for exaltation to the Celestial Kingdom mandated by the Church. No Mormon has, is now or ever will be able to keep the 10 Commandments. As such, there won’t be anyone in the Mormon Celestial Kingdom to comprise a family.
HOW DOES THE CONCEPT OF "FAMILY" EQUATE TO THE TEACHING THAT THOSE WHO DO ACHIEVE THE HIGHEST EXALTATION WILL GO TO THEIR OWN PLANETS TO PROCREATE THEIR OWN FAMILIES AND CREATE NEW WORLDS, FOR EVER?
Just as there are family members who do not achieve the same level of exaltation in heaven, there are those family members who do go on to achieve the highest exaltation to godhood, and as a consequence, they will be in the Celestial Kingdom with other family members. But they will all leave other family members behind in the Telestial or Terrestrial Kingdoms as well as those in the Celestial Kingdom.
A Father and mother will attain to their godhood and leave their children to go to their own world. A son and his wife will attain to their godhood and leave their fathers and mothers and go on to their own world. A daughter and her husband will attain to their godhood and leave their fathers and mothers and go on to their own world. All grandfathers and grandmothers will have done the same thing.
Far from the Celestial Kingdom and godhood being the means to maintain the family unit, with all sitting around the fireplace roasting marshmallows and singing “Kumbaya,” it will be the very place where all family units go and are summarily torn apart into individual parental couples and separated from each other for eternity when they become gods and have their own planets. THE CELESTIAL KINGDOM IS THE ONLY ONE OF THE THREE LEVELS OF HEAVEN WHERE IT WILL BE IMPOSSIBLE TO BE A “FAMILY FOREVER.” Those individual father and mother couples, as Gods, organize their own worlds and procreate new spirit children, worlds without end for the infinity of eternity. The Mormon Church has no doctrinal teaching about God the Father existing within the family group of His father God. His Father God’s billions of brothers and sisters and all of their progeny would make a very full house and would use quite a few marshmallows and would need a really big fireplace and really, really long sticks.
That is a major issue, because those who are exalted to godhood in the Celestial Kingdom become gods over their own worlds and the billions of children that they and their wives will procreate for eternity. It would have been hoped that their mothers and fathers and siblings would have done the same, so how are they going to be together as a family unit when they live on their own planets? Regardless of the fact that children may have been sealed to their parents in the temple, the reality is that all family members will not attain to the same position in the heavenly kingdoms and some may even become apostates and go to outer darkness with the devil and his angels.
When will the exalted gods have time for their former families, since they will be procreating an infinite number of children and creating an infinite number of worlds, from which those children are supposed to return, and it will go on forever? There will not just be millions or billions or trillions of children and worlds, but an infinite number - a number without end and this will be the case for every Mormon God.
HOW DOES THE CONCEPT OF "FAMILY" EQUATE TO A DEFINITION OF WHO WILL BE INCLUDED IN THE FAMILY UNIT?
Which family unit will be the one to which an individual will be attached? Will it be an individual's spouse and children who comprise the family unit? Will it be an individual's father and mother and siblings, including their spouses and children? Will the family unit include an individual's grandfather, grandmother, father and mother, and siblings, including spouse and children? How far does that family unit extend, both into the past and into the future?
If an individual's spouse and children compose the family unit, then what about the family unit composed by the children, their spouses and their children? Are they not entitled to the same kind of family unit? No matter where the cut-off point is established, as a definition of the family unit, someone will be denied the same type of family unit that is enjoyed by others, because a family unit is defined as having a head, which is a father. If extended families are defined as units, then who is the head and why would subsequent male children be denied the headship of their own families?
HOW DOES THE CONCEPT OF FAMILY CORRELATE IN RELATION TO THE REALITY THAT FAMILIES ARE COMPOSED OF PERSONS WHO ARE BROUGHT INTO THE FAMILY UNIT FROM ANOTHER FAMILY UNIT?
In the majority of cases, a man or woman marries a person who is not from their own family, but from another non-related family. They may even be from another country or continent, and may be from another racial group. Is not his or her father entitled to include their son or daughter in his family unit in the heavenly sphere? Does the woman defer to her husband’s father or does the husband defer to his wife’s father as the head of the family unit? The issue is that a husband and wife are united to a new family unit, part of which they have created by birthing children. Their family unit is part of two other family units in addition to their own: one unit being headed by the father of the wife’s husband, one unit being headed the father of the husband’s wife. Which family unit is going to be together for eternity as a family unit?
What happens if the woman's husband dies and she remarries and they have children? Doesn't her new husband's father have the right to include them and the adopted children in his family unit? Regardless of whether the concept of "marriage for eternity" or "marriage for time" is applied to the unions, there will be children who are denied a family with a mother or father who is their biological parent, because the families must be split into their original family units, which makes the concept of family units forever to be impossible to accomplish.
HOW DOES THE CONCEPT OF FAMILY CORRELATE IN RELATION TO POLYGAMOUS UNIONS RESULTING IN CHILDREN?
The Mormon today would immediately respond that the issue of polygamy doesn't have anything to do with their family, since they have not engaged in polygamy and the church no longer practices polygamy. It is true that the church no longer condones active polygamy and LDS Mormons do not practice polygamy, however, they did practice polygamy at one time, and the issues that come out of that practice are very real and affect those individuals and the claim that they will be a family in the heavenly realm. So, how does it work for them?
In the revelation on polygamy, said by Joseph Smith to have been given to him by God and is still part of Mormon scripture in Doctrine and Covenants as Section 132, Joseph Smith stated that God revealed the following to him:
“4 For behold, I reveal unto you a new and an everlasting covenant; and if ye abide not that covenant, then are ye damned; for no one can reject this covenant and be permitted to enter into my glory.
5 For all who will have a blessing at my hands shall abide the law which was appointed for that blessing, and the conditions thereof, as were instituted from before the foundation of the world.
6 And as pertaining to the new and everlasting covenant, it was instituted for the fullness of my glory; and he that receiveth fullness thereof must and shall abide the law, or he shall be damned, saith the Lord God.”
— Prophet Joseph Smith, Revelation given at Nauvoo, Illinois, July 12, 1842, Doctrine and Covenants 132:4-6
From the official website of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints - www.lds.org
LDS Mormons do not practice polygamy today and it was suspended by the Manifestos of 1890 and 1904, but it is still official Mormon scripture and, as such, is still a necessary component of the gospel message that is a requirement for exaltation. No Mormon, even if they become the President of the church can be exalted unless they practice polygamy. Does God command conduct today that would prevent exaltation and would he contradict his own revelations?
The answer is the reason that Section 132 (the revelation on polygamy) remains in the Doctrine and Covenants as Scripture, because polygamy, although not practiced in this life, will be practiced and mandated in the next life if exaltation is to be obtained. Even now, a man whose wife has died and has been sealed to him for eternity in the temple, can return to the temple and be sealed to a new wife for eternity and both women will be his plural/polygamous wives in the next life. Mormons claim that they do not practice a physical relationship of polygamy any more, but they do allow an ecclesiastical exception to the rules that makes a polygamous relationship possible in the next life by an action in this life. This very action is now being practiced by Prophet Russell M. Nelson and Apostle Dallin H. Oaks.
Certainly not all Mormon men can take advantage of that loophole, but the claim that the Mormon Church does not condone polygamy or that somehow it is no longer a requirement or has been abolished by God, is not true. For LDS Mormons, polygamy has been set aside or delayed, but it will be a requirement and practiced in the next life, and is condoned by the Mormon Church under those conditions, and Mormons should understand that if they are going to believe Mormon doctrine, then they should believe every Mormon doctrine and they should be prepared to suffer the consequences in the next life if they believe those doctrines are true. That is why the issue of polygamy is important in relation to the "families are forever" teaching of the church.
Polygamous unions do not come about solely by a man marrying a woman who has never been married, but also by a man who may marry a woman who has been married at one time and has children. If the original husband of the woman was a faithful Mormon and married her "for eternity" in the temple and died, going on to his exaltation, then what relation will his wife and children be to him as a definition of a family unit? The standard answer from the church would be that the original husband would have the claim, since the second husband could only marry the woman for "time" only. However that ignores the problems. If the new polygamous union results in the birth of children, to which family unit will they belong - to the father's or to the mother's and her original husband? If the woman and her children from the first marriage come under the authority of the first husband, being married "for eternity," then where do the children of the second marriage reside? They cannot be legitimately claimed by the first husband, since he was not the father and has no authority. If they are claimed by him and become part of his family unit, then those children do not live with their real father, but with a step-father. If they are claimed by the second husband, since he is the father, then the children have no real mother residing in the family unit. In any case, the concept of eternal family units is broken.
In the case of Prophet Joseph Smith, he participated in polyandry, which is a woman having more than one husband at the same time. Joseph Smith did that 11 times and Brigham Young did it 6 times. That becomes an even more difficult problem in the heavenly sphere, especially if children resulted from all of the unions. Who will be the head of the family if there are different fathers? The problem is the same as in the polygamous remarriage union, noted above.
For the Mormon today, the issue does not seem relevant, but in the heavenly realm, to which they believe they will be resurrected, polygamy will be the requirement and a new wife, or wives, will be added to the family unit. That becomes a very real problem, as well as the problem presented by polygamous unions in this temporal life, noted in the next section.
HOW DOES THE CONCEPT OF FAMILY CORRELATE IN RELATION TO "BLENDED FAMILIES" RESULTING FROM THE UNION OF BROKEN FAMILIES AND THE ADOPTION OF CHILDREN FROM OTHER FAMILIES?
"Blended families" can result from a number of causes. The primary cause would probably be from the death of a husband in one family and the death of a wife in another family and the subsequent marriage to each other of the surviving spouses or the result of divorces.
The issue is not as simple as some ecclesiastical legality by which it can be determined which husband and wife should be joined for eternity in the heavenly sphere based on a temple marriage. It might be very easy to determine which spouses were joined in the temple "for eternity" and then determine the composition of the family unit based on that criteria. However that does not deal with the issue in relation to the children, whose second family may be the only one that they have ever known, and their step-father or step-mother the only father or mother that they have ever seen or known. Spending a lifetime in a family in which a person grows to adulthood, marries and has children, only to find that there is a question of whether they are in the right family unit or not, is a very large problem. If the original fathers and mothers were married for eternity, then the adopted blended family would be separated in the heavenly sphere, a new father or mother would be assigned that children may never have known, and the concept of a family being together for eternity would be just a sham.
But there is the additional problem that is also present in polygamous unions, because if there are children born into the "blended" family unit, then how are they going to be related to a family unit in which their mother or father may be separated into another family unit in order to satisfy the requirements of the original family units where there were marriages "for eternity" before they were "blended" into another?
Some doctrines may sound so good because they seem to solve one problem, but they always take a person to other places, and sometimes those places are in the world of the irrational and such is the case with the concept of Mormon Families Forever.