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Posted by: iceman9090 ( )
Date: June 28, 2020 01:44PM

Has anyone duplicated the golden plates?

I’m talking about getting some gold (whatever purity it is suppose to be), and scratching the entire book of Mormon onto the pages. Language would be english I suppose.
You could also write randomly these characters
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reformed_Egyptian

I want to see it. I want someone to flip through the pages in a video, if possible.

There are writings on metal but I have never heard of a multi hundred page book being written entirely on metal. So, I need to see it.

I ran into this but it is made up none sense. Worldnewsdailyreport is just a comedy website.
Source:
https://worldnewsdailyreport.com/archaeologists-discover-golden-plates-believed-to-be-linked-to-joseph-smith-jr/

~~~~iceman9090

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Posted by: Rubicon ( )
Date: June 28, 2020 03:04PM

It would be expensive and labor intensive. You would have to buy enough gold, fabricate gold plates and then hand engrave a bunch of gibberish on them.

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Posted by: iceman9090 ( )
Date: June 28, 2020 08:30PM

+Rubicon:
If some guys from centuries ago can do, I don’t see why it should not be done today.
People write 1000+ page books all the time.

~~~~iceman9090

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Posted by: bradley ( )
Date: June 29, 2020 03:28PM

Why does the medium matter? The Internet has plenty of large sites that are nonsense. I’m sure someone could engrave an easily disproved story on golden plates. It’s not a surprise that so far nobody has been that stupid.

If you’re talking about Joseph Smith’s golden plates, his story about running with them with his gimpy leg through the woods while fighting off attackers is hard to believe when any young healthy guy who tries it can’t run with that kind of load.

But of course, that’s a faith promoting story because obviously God gave him superhuman strength. If only the mob at Carthage didn’t have Kolobite, he could have bent the bars and escaped.



Edited 1 time(s). Last edit at 06/29/2020 03:32PM by bradley.

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Posted by: Rubicon ( )
Date: July 13, 2020 11:52PM

Scratching characters into a plate of gold with a sharp object is a bit more difficult than typing on a word processor.

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Posted by: nli ( )
Date: June 28, 2020 03:12PM

The Tanners produced a set of plates made of lead (rather than gold) in the dimensions as given by those who had claimed to have seen the plates. They chose lead because it is cheaper than gold, and weighs almost as much as an equal quantity of gold. They often displayed these plates to illustrate how impossible it would be for Smith to have carried them while running. I could barely even lift them. I watched a couple of Mormon missionaries trying to lift them, and they had no comment.

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Posted by: Space Pineapple ( )
Date: June 28, 2020 04:07PM

Yes, but Mormon Jebus gave JS super powers to carry them. ;)

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Posted by: dagny ( )
Date: June 28, 2020 08:35PM

Yeah, I made some in my basement. Unfortunately you could only see them with spiritual eyes. They were so good that God took them up to heaven for safe storage.

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Posted by: CrispingPin ( )
Date: June 30, 2020 09:06AM

Before god took your plates, did you forge the signatures of some witnesses, so that no one could doubt your story?

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Posted by: Brother Of Jerry ( )
Date: June 28, 2020 08:47PM

If you are just looking for something for Show and Tell, make one out of aluminum foil. Cheap, and available in thin sheets. See how many sheets of foil it takes to scratch in the equivalent of about 600 pages of printed text (including the 116 handwritten pages that were lost).

I'm not sure what the relevance is. Much of the BoM was reportedly read off a stone in a hat, not off metal plates. I consider both stories (stone, plates) total bunk.

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Posted by: iceman9090 ( )
Date: June 29, 2020 10:58AM

+Brother Of Jerry:
I'm just wondering if it makes sense to write on metal, an entire 500 page book.
I calculated that if pure gold is used, the mass would be 57.9 kg to 104.2 kg.
If 14 K gold is used, the mass is 39 kg to 70.2 kg.

There is another technique but that is not used by the jews.

Other issues might be that the pages might stick together. If you drop the book from a height of 2 m, what will the effect be on such a book?

~~~~iceman9090

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Posted by: CrispingPin ( )
Date: June 30, 2020 09:09AM

Don’t forget about the sealed portion. There were probably about 2000 imaginary pages.

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Posted by: elderolddog ( )
Date: June 28, 2020 11:47PM

Take a look at this wikipedia article:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinderhook_plates

In it they quote from church records:

"Joseph Smith planned to translate the plates in their entirety. The editors of the Nauvoo Neighbor (apostles John Taylor and Wilford Woodruff), promised in a June 1843 article that "The contents of the plates, together with a Fac-simile of the same, will be published in the 'Times and Seasons,' as soon as the translation is completed."

The History of the Church also states Smith said the following:

"I have translated a portion of [the plates] and find they contain the history of the person with whom they were found. He was a descendant of Ham, through the loins of Pharaoh, king of Egypt, and that he received his kingdom from the ruler of heaven and earth."

The Kinderhook plates were forgeries. Obviously the quotation from JoJu was made prior to the giggling revelation by the plates' maker.

So the church said, "A first-person narrative was apparently a common practice of this time period when a biographical work was being compiled. Since such words were never penned by the Prophet, they cannot be uncritically accepted as his words or his opinion."

So...the plates were forged, thus JoJu didn't really say what he's quoted as saying since that would imply something that cannot be admitted.

It's good to have standards!

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Posted by: Anziano Young ( )
Date: June 29, 2020 11:42AM

Joseph Smith is the Forrest Gump of the 19th century!

Unsophisticated yokel who isn't interested in traditional economic opportunities in his geographic region happens to find himself in close proximity to all sorts of important historical events:

-Joseph was raised in Palmyra, NY--just down the road from the spot where Moroni happened to bury the golden plates
-Joseph marched Zion's Camp through Naples, IL--exactly where great Lamanite leader Zelph happened to be interred
-Joseph established church headquarters at Kirtland, OH--and some rando passing through with Egyptian mummies just happened to be selling the exact scrolls on which Abraham wrote out his history and visions *with his own hand*
-Joseph settled his followers in Nauvoo, IL--a short wagon ride away from Kinderhook where--surprise!--more engraved plates happened to be "found"
-Joseph entertained travelers at Nauvoo and enjoyed a reputation as a translator--and some minister who showed up one day happened to be carrying a copy of an Egyptian Hieroglyphic dictionary

Golly gee--only 3 of those 5 translations or artifacts were faked. Truly a prophet, seer, and revelator!

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Posted by: Brother Of Jerry ( )
Date: June 29, 2020 05:03PM

You missed JoJu moving next door to the Garden of Eden in Jackson County, MO. The guy knew how to pick townsites!

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Posted by: elderolddog ( )
Date: June 29, 2020 05:47PM

And finding one of the alters Adam built after being escorted out of the garden, the venerable Adam-ondi-Ahman!

Everything happened in JoJu's backyard, which is why it is hilarious that the church allows the notion that there is another Hill Cumorah somewhere else where the final destruction of the Nephites took place.

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Posted by: Anziano Young ( )
Date: June 29, 2020 08:53PM

Shoot, how could I forget Adam-ondi-ahman!

Imagine if Joseph had lived past 1844. "Brothers and sisters, the Lord has made known to me that this puddle we camped by last night...is the gate to the lost city of Atlantis!"

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Posted by: Backseater ( )
Date: June 29, 2020 01:06PM

I once calculated that the gold plates would weigh about 255 pounds [1], assuming they were engraved on both sides with the same information density as the modern BOM missionary edition, and not including the sealed portion. If you've seen a video of the gold vault at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York [2], that would be a little more then nine of the 28-pound bars they have there, and would be worth about 1.1 million dollars at the time the video was made.
So reconstructing the real gold plates doesn't sound like a very practical project.

1. http://www.salamandersociety.com/mormonmath/ third article down
2. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fnACUyB5NNQ&t=2263s at about four minutes in.

Cheers.

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Posted by: iceman9090 ( )
Date: July 01, 2020 05:39PM

+Backseater:
I’m going to post metric numbers. If someone wants old english numbers, let me know.
Backseater say he calculated = 255 pounds = 116 kg

As a reference, a teenager would weight 50 to 60 kg.
An adult slim to medium women would be 70 to 80 kg
An adult slim to medium man = 75 to 85 kg.

Go to the store and buy a couple of bags of milk (Total 8 kg) or a few cola 2 L and walk home. You’ll notice how ~ 5 kg is quite taxing on your arms.

ANYWAY, LET’S DO THE MATH!

BOOK OF MORMON
STATISTICS
390 pages
349,396 words
1,869,317 characters

Assuming each english character takes up 4 mm x 6 mm (width x height).
Area (cm2) = 0.24 cm2

It is said that 2/3 of the golden plates are sealed.
This means 1,869,317 characters represents 1/3 of the text.

1,869,317 characters / (1/3) =
1,869,317 characters * 3 = 5,607,951 characters
New character count = 5,607,951 characters

TOTAL area needed just by the characters = 5,607,951 characters * 0.24 cm2
= 1,345,908.24 cm2

Page size according to Terryl L. Givens =
Area min of a page = 15 cm * 20 cm = 300 cm2
Area max of a page = 18 cm * 20 cm = 360 cm3

Each page has 2 surfaces.
How many pages do we need?
Max number of pages = 1,345,908.24 cm2 / 2 / 300 cm2 = 2,243 pages
Min number of pages = 1,345,908.24 cm2 / 2 / 360 cm2 = 1,869 pages


Also, we are assuming that there isn’t anything artistic.
No drawings.
No letters written beautiful.
No whitespaces.
Just blocky text.

Assuming that the thickness of a tin can in 1820 is 0.1 mm = 0.01 cm
Max thickness of the golden plates book = 2,242 pages * 0.01 cm = 22.43 cm
Min thickness of the golden plates book = 1,869 pages * 0.01 cm = 18.69 cm

The above min and max exceed the number given to us by Terryl L. Givens and others.
He says the thickness is min = 10 cm and max = 15 cm.
Note = They are giving us highly variable numbers and we know for a fact that they had measuring instruments. One of them (mormon) was a barrel maker and had a shed with tools and measuring instruments.
This tells us how serious they are about the golden plates.
Another issue with the 10 cm to 15 cm is that the metal plates are likely not completely flat.
In short, 10 cm to 15 cm is too low.


NOW, LET’S calculate the MASS of the golden plates:

Volume min = 15 cm * 20 cm * 18.69 cm = 5,607.951 cm3
Volume max = 18 cm * 20 cm * 22.43 cm = 8,075.44944 cm3

Pure gold Density = 19.3 g/cm3
If the size of the book is Volume min
Min mass of golden plates = 5,607.951 cm3 * 19.3 g/cm3 = 108 kg

Pure gold Density = 19.3 g/cm3
If the size of the book is Volume max
Max mass of golden plates = 8,075.44944 cm3 * 19.3 g/cm3 = 156 kg

===================================
If it was an alloy, perhaps 14 K gold, the density is about 13 g/cm3
If the size of the book is Volume min
Min mass of golden plates = 5,607.951 cm3 * 13 g/cm3 = 73 kg

If the size of the book is Volume min
Max mass of golden plates = 8,075.44944 cm3 * 13 g/cm3 = 105 kg

===================================
If it was pure copper, the density is 8.96 g/cm3
If the size of the book is Volume min
Min mass of golden plates = 5,607.951 cm3 * 13 g/cm3 = 50 kg

If the size of the book is Volume min
Max mass of golden plates = 8,075.44944 cm3 * 13 g/cm3 = 72 kg

===================================
If it Brass 60/40, Density = 8.520 g/cm3
If the size of the book is Volume min
Min mass of golden plates = 5,607.951 cm3 * 8.520 g/cm3 = 48 kg

If the size of the book is Volume min
Max mass of golden plates = 8,075.44944 cm3 * 8.520 g/cm3 = 69 kg


===================================
If it is Bronze (8-14% Sn) = 7.400 g/cm3 to 8.900 g/cm3
we’ll use 7.4 g/cm3
If the size of the book is Volume min
Min mass of golden plates = 5,607.951 cm3 * 7.4 g/cm3 = 41 kg

If the size of the book is Volume min
Max mass of golden plates = 8,075.44944 cm3 * 7.4 g/cm3 = 60 kg
===================================


You can perhaps claim that the reformed egyptian somehow compresses the data stream.
For example, see
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reformed_Egyptian
Broadside_of_Book_of_Mormon_Characters.png

but the compression looks random. One line is very short and the next is way too long. It doesn’t fit well with the english translation.

~~~~iceman9090

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Posted by: iceman9090 ( )
Date: July 02, 2020 09:47PM

I will have to revise the numbers:

BOOK OF MORMON
STATISTICS
390 pages
349,396 words
1,869,317 characters

Assuming each english character takes up 4 mm x 6 mm (width x height).
Area (cm2) = 0.24 cm2

It is said that 2/3 of the golden plates are sealed.
This means 1,869,317 characters represents 1/3 of the text.

1,869,317 characters / (1/3) =
1,869,317 characters * 3 = 5,607,951 characters
New character count = 5,607,951 characters

TOTAL area needed just by the characters = 5,607,951 characters * 0.24 cm2
= 1,345,908.24 cm2

Page size according to Terryl L. Givens =
Area min of a page = 15 cm * 20 cm = 300 cm2
Area max of a page = 18 cm * 20 cm = 360 cm2

Each page has 2 surfaces.
How many pages do we need?
Max number of pages = 1,345,908.24 cm2 / 2 / 300 cm2 = 2,243 pages
Min number of pages = 1,345,908.24 cm2 / 2 / 360 cm2 = 1,869 pages


Also, we are assuming that there isn’t anything artistic.
No drawings.
No letters written beautiful.
No whitespaces.
Just blocky text.

Assuming that the thickness of a tin can in 1820 is 0.1 mm = 0.01 cm
Max thickness of the golden plates book = 2,242 pages * 0.01 cm = 22.43 cm
Min thickness of the golden plates book = 1,869 pages * 0.01 cm = 18.69 cm

The above min and max exceed the number given to us by Terryl L. Givens and others.
He says the thickness is min = 10 cm and max = 15 cm.
Note = They are giving us highly variable numbers and we know for a fact that they had measuring instruments. One of them (mormon) was a barrel maker and had a shed with tools and measuring instruments.
This tells us how serious they are about the golden plates.
Another issue with the 10 cm to 15 cm is that the metal plates are likely not completely flat.
In short, 10 cm to 15 cm is too low.


NOW, LET’S calculate the MASS of the golden plates:

Volume = 18 cm * 20 cm * 18.69 cm = 6,728.4 cm3

Pure gold Density = 19.3 g/cm3

Pure gold Density = 19.3 g/cm3
Mass of golden plates = 6,728.4 cm3 * 19.3 g/cm3 = 130 kg

===================================
If it was an alloy, perhaps 14 K gold, the density is about 13 g/cm3

Mass of golden plates = 6,728.4 cm3 * 13 g/cm3 = 87 kg

===================================
If it was pure copper, the density is 8.96 g/cm3

Mass of golden plates = 6,728.4 cm3 * 13 g/cm3 = 60 kg

===================================
If it Brass 60/40, Density = 8.520 g/cm3

Mass of golden plates = 6,728.4 cm3 * 8.520 g/cm3 = 57 kg

===================================
If it is Bronze (8-14% Sn) = 7.400 g/cm3 to 8.900 g/cm3
we’ll use 7.4 g/cm3

Mass of golden plates = 6,728.4 cm3 * 7.4 g/cm3 = 50 kg

==================================


You can perhaps claim that the reformed egyptian somehow compresses the data stream.
For example, see
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reformed_Egyptian
Broadside_of_Book_of_Mormon_Characters.png

but the compression looks random. One line is very short and the next is way too long. It is just bonkers.

~~~~iceman9090

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Posted by: GNPE ( )
Date: June 29, 2020 01:17PM

(my memory) Did they say they were 'made of gold' or appeared like gold?

weren't there (also?) Brass plates?


Joe: pls Don't confuse us, OK?

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Posted by: Oregon ( )
Date: June 29, 2020 01:26PM

The Original plates were made of Tin - Joseph Smith specifically calls out that they were NOT made of Tin, therefore they WERE -19th century that is. It was readily available at the time. BTW the most efficient langue of the time was Hebrew. Look it up. To use anything else would be a major blunder..woops..

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Posted by: Heartless ( )
Date: June 29, 2020 03:19PM

One of my ancestors, who lived at the time of Joseph and knew him, wrote in his journal that Joseph was often accused of melting down two large brass candlesticks to make the plates. (Hence the golden color)

It was said that Joseph "sealed" most of the book so he'd not have to inscribe them.

Also remember Joseph could make up whole sentences from one glyph, so a letter for letter inscription was not necessary. Something some people overlook when trying to estimate how many plates were needed.

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Posted by: Backseater ( )
Date: July 11, 2020 02:30PM

When I was an investigator in the late 1970's, I figured that Old Joe reserved the sealed portion for future revelations, and then just never got around to using it. But maybe that's giving him too much credit for foresight.

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Posted by: cheezus ( )
Date: June 29, 2020 02:23PM

Interestingly enough, the golden plates have never even been 'plicated' yet alone duplicated.

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Posted by: CrispingPin ( )
Date: June 30, 2020 09:12AM

I’ll have to remember that-once I member it.

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Posted by: anybody ( )
Date: June 29, 2020 04:53PM

https://www.exmormon.org/phorum/read.php?2,968331,968673


I've done the analysis several times

http://exmormon.org/phorum/read.php?2,968331,968673

The Impossibility Of The Plates.

This probably has been put up before but I thought I'd do this to provide basic common sense information:

The "plates" were said to be a stack of gold metal sheets "as thick as common tin" six by eight inches in size and six inches high. Gold is a very dense metal -- density 19.3 times more than water which weighs sixty four pounds per cubic foot. This alone would be enough for the story not to pass the smell test but if you need more proof, here's the analysis:

Density of Gold: 19.3 g/cm^3

Volume of Plates: 6" x 8" x 6" = 288 in^3, 4719.474432 cm^3

Plate Thickness, "thick as common tin," 1/64" = 0.015625" = 0.396875 mm, approx 0.4 mm

Number of Plates: stack 6" high, 152.4 mm / 0.4 mm = 381 plates

Volume of Plate: 6" x 8" x 1/64" = 0.75 in^3 = 12.290298 cm^3

Mass of Gold Plate: 12.290298 cm^3 x 19.3 g/cm^3 = 237.2027514 g = 0.522 lbs

Total Mass Of Gold Plates: 381 x 237.2027514 g = 90.374 Kg = approx. 200 lbs

Running or casually carrying a small dense stack of gold sheets weighing two hundred pounds would be absolutely impossible.


But wait, now say the Mormons. The plates weren't really made of gold as they were previously said to be to be but were actually the copper/silver/gold alloy called by the ancient Greeks orichalcon and called in the New World tumbaga. Estimates vary but a composition consisting of eighty per cent. copper, fifteen per cent. silver and fiver per cent. gold has been proposed. Using this metal we now have the following estimate:

Copper 8.96 g/cm^3 80%
Silver 10.49 g/cm^3 15%
Gold 19.3 g/cm^3 5%
===============================
Tumbaga 9.7065 g/cm^3


Total Mass Of Tumbaga Plates: 381 x 119.29578g = 45.452 Kg = approx. 100 lbs

Joseph Smith would have to be unusually strong to carry and run with a small dense object weighing a hundred or two hundred pounds or more. To paraphrase Terryl Givens, that's the "price you pay" to believe in a made up fantasy religion like Mormonism.

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Posted by: Heartless ( )
Date: June 29, 2020 07:33PM

Can you reverse engineer the number of plates and approximate size if the plates weighed 66 pounds and were the gold alloy?

Also....if made of brass or bronze. Apparently a common idea in Joseph's time was he made plates from brass.

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Posted by: anybody ( )
Date: June 29, 2020 09:21PM

https://www.exmormon.org/phorum/read.php?2,1641112,1642024#msg-1642024

The Church™ is false, LD$, Inc. is a fraud, and Mormonism is fake

TESTIMONY OF WILLARD CHASE
Manchester, Ontario Co. N. Y. 1833.

I became acquainted with the Smith family, known as the authors of the Mormon Bible, in the year 1820. At that time, they were engaged in the money digging business, which they followed until the latter part of the season of 1827. In the year 1822, I was engaged in digging a well. I employed Alvin and Joseph Smith to assist me; the latter of whom is now known as the Mormon prophet. After digging about twenty feet below the surface of the earth, we discovered a singularly appearing stone, which excited my curiosity. I brought it to the top of the well, and as we were examining it, Joseph put it into his hat, and then his face into the top of his hat. It has been said by Smith, that he brought the stone from the well; but this is false. There was no one in the well but myself. The next morning he came to me, and wished to obtain the stone, alledging that he could see in it; but I told him I did not wish to part with it on account of its being a curiosity, but would lend it. After obtaining the stone, he began to publish abroad what wonders he could discover by looking in it, and made so much disturbance among the credulous part of community, that I ordered the stone to be returned to me again. He had it in his possession about two years. --I believe, some time in 1825, Hiram Smith (brother of Joseph Smith) came to me, and wished to borrow the same stone, alledging that they wanted to accomplish some business of importance, which could not very well be done without the aid of the stone. I told him it was of no particular worth to me, but merely wished to keep it as a curiosity, and if he would pledge me his word and honor, that I should have it when called for, he might take it; which he did and took the stone. I thought I could rely on his word at this time, as he had made a profession of religion. But in this I was disappointed, for he disregarded both his word and honor.

In the fall of 1826, a friend called upon me and wished to see that stone, about which so much had been said; and I told him if he would go with me to Smith's, (a distance of about half a mile) he might see it. But to my surprize, on going to Smith's, and asking him for the stone, he said, "you cannot have it;" I told him it belonged to me, repeated to him the promise he made me, at the time of obtaining the stone: upon which he faced me with a malignant look and said, "I don't care who in the Devil it belongs to, you shall not have it."

In the month of June, 1827, Joseph Smith, Sen., related to me the following story: "That some years ago, a spirit had appeared to Joseph his son, in a vision, and informed him that in a certain place there was a record on plates of gold, and that he was the person that must obtain them, and this he must do in the following manner: On the 22d of September, he must repair to the place where was deposited this manuscript, dressed in black clothes, and riding a black horse with a switch tail, and demand the book in a certain name, and after obtaining it, he must go directly away, and neither lay it down nor look behind him. They accordingly fitted out Joseph with a suit of black clothes and borrowed a black horse. He repaired to the place of deposit and demanded the book, which was in a stone box, unsealed, and so near the top of the ground that he could see one end of it, and raising it up, took out the book of gold; but fearing some one might discover where he got it, he laid it down to place back the top stone, as he found it; and turning round, to his surprise there was no book in sight. He again opened the box, and in it saw the book, and attempted to take it out, but was hindered. He saw in the box something like a toad, which soon assumed the appearance of a man, and struck him on the side of his head. -- Not being discouraged at trifles, he again stooped down and strove to take the book, when the spirit struck him again, and knocked him three or four rods, and hurt him prodigiously. After recovering from his fright, he enquired why he could not obtain the plates; to which the spirit made reply, because you have not obeyed your orders. He then enquired when he could have them, and was answered thus: come one year from this day, and bring with you your oldest brother, and you shall have them. This spirit, he said was the spirit of the prophet who wrote this book, and who was sent to Joseph Smith, to make known these things to him. Before the expiration of the year, his oldest brother died; which the old man said was an accidental providence!

Joseph went one year from that day, to demand the book, and the spirit enquired for his brother, and he said that he was dead. The spirit then commanded him to come again, in just one year, and bring a man with him. On asking who might be the man, he was answered that he would know him when he saw him.

Joseph believed that one Samuel T. Lawrence was the man alluded to by the spirit, and went with him to a singular looking hill, in Manchester, and shewed him where the treasure was. Lawrence asked him if he had ever discovered any thing with the plates of gold; he said no: he then asked him to look in his stone, to see if there was any thing with them. He looked, and said there was nothing; he told him to look again, and see if there was not a large pair of specks with the plates; he looked and soon saw a pair of spectacles, the same with which Joseph says he translated the Book of Mormon. Lawrence told him it would not be prudent to let these plates be seen for about two years, as it would make a great disturbance in the neighborhood. Not long after this, Joseph altered his mind, and said L. was not the right man, nor had he told him the right place. About this time he went to Harmony in Pennsylvania, and formed an acquaintance with a young lady, by the name of Emma Hale, whom he wished to marry. -- In the fall of 1826, he wanted to go to Pennsylvania to be married; but being destitute of means, he now set his wits to work, how he should raise money, and get recommendations, to procure the fair one of his choice. He went to Lawrence with the following story, as related to me by Lawrence himself. That he had discovered in Pennsylvania, on the bank of the Susquehannah River, a very rich mine of silver, and if he would go there with him, he might have a share in the profits; that it was near high water mark and that they could load it into boats and take it down the river to Philadelphia, to market. Lawrence then asked Joseph if he was not deceiving him; no, said he, for I have been there and seen it with my own eyes, and if you do not find it so when we get there, I will bind myself to be your servant for three years. By these grave and fair promises Lawrence was induced to believe something in it, and agreed to go with him. L. soon found that Joseph was out of money, and had to bear his expenses on the way. When they got to Pennsylvania, Joseph wanted L. to recommend him to Miss H., which he did, although he was asked to do it; but could not well get rid of it as he was in his company. L. then wished to see the silver mine, and he and Joseph went to the river, and made search, but found nothing. Thus, Lawrence had his trouble for his pains, and returned home lighter than he went, while Joseph had got his expenses borne, and a recommendation to his girl.

Joseph's next move was to get married; the girl's parents being opposed to the match: as they happened to be from home, he took advantage of the opportunity, and went off with her and was married.

Now, being still destitute of money, he set his wits at work, how he should get back to Manchester, his place of residence; he hit upon the following plan, which succeeded very well. He went to an honest old Dutchman, by the name of Stowel, and told him that he had discovered on the bank of Black River, in the village of Watertown, Jefferson County, N.Y. a cave, in which he had found a bar of gold, as big as his leg, and about three or four feet long. --That he could not get it out alone, on account of its being fast at one end; and if he would move him to Manchester, N.Y. they would go together, and take a chisel and mallet, and get it, and Stowel should share the prize with him. Stowel moved him.
A short time after their arrival at Manchester, Stowel reminded Joseph of his promise; but he calmly replied, that he would not go, because his wife was now among strangers, and would be very lonesome if he went away. Mr. Stowel was then obliged to return without any gold, and with less money than he came.

In the fore part of September, (I believe,) 1827, the Prophet requested me to make him a chest, informing me that he designed to move back to Pennsylvania, and expecting soon to get his gold book, he wanted a chest to lock it up, giving me to understand at the same time, that if I would make the chest he would give me a share in the book. I told him my business was such that I could not make it: but if he would bring the book to me, I would lock it up for him. He said that would not do, as he was commanded to keep it two years, without letting it come to the eye of any one but himself. This commandment, however, he did not keep, for in less than two years, twelve men said they had seen it. I told him to get it and convince me of its existence, and I would make him a chest; but he said, that would not do, as he must have a chest to lock the book in, as soon as he took it out of the ground. I saw him a few days after, when he told me that I must make the chest. I told him plainly that I could not, upon which he told me that I could have no share in the book.

A few weeks after this conversation, he came to my house, and related the following story: That on the 22d of September, he arose early in the morning, and took a one horse wagon, of some one that had stayed over night at their house, without leave or license; and, together with his wife, repaired to the hill which contained the book. He left his wife in the wagon, by the road, and went alone to the hill, a distance of thirty or forty rods from the road; he said he then took the book out of the ground and hid it in a tree top, and returned home. He then went to the town of Macedon to work. After about ten days, it having been suggested that some one had got his book, his wife went after him; he hired a horse, and went home in the afternoon, staid long enough to drink one cup of tea, and then went for his book, found it safe, took off his frock, wrapt it round it, put it under his arm and run all the way home, a distance of about two miles. He said he should think it would weigh sixty pounds, and was sure it would weigh forty. On his return home, he said he was attacked by two men in the woods, and knocked them both down and made his escape, arrived safe and secured his treasure. -- He then observed that if it had not been for that stone, (which he acknowledged belonged to me,) he would not have obtained the book. A few days afterwards, he told one of my neighbors that he had not got any such book, nor never had such an one; but that he had told the story to deceive the d---d fool, (meaning me,) to get him to make a chest. His neighbors having become disgusted with his foolish stories, he determined to go back to Pennsylvania, to avoid what he called persecution. His wits were now put to the task to contrive how he should get money to bear his expenses. He met one day in the streets of Palmyra, a rich man, whose name was Martin Harris, and addressed him thus; "I have a commandment from God to ask the first man I meet in the street to give me fifty dollars, to assist me in doing the work of the Lord by translating the Golden Bible." Martin being naturally a credulous man, hands Joseph the money. In the Spring 1829, Harris went to Pennsylvania, and on his return to Palmyra, reported that the Prophet's wife, in the month of June following would be delivered of a male child that would be able when two years old to translate the Gold Bible. Then, said he, you will see Joseph Smith, Jr. walking through the streets of Palmyra, with a Gold Bible under his arm, and having a gold breast-plate on, and a gold sword hanging by his side. This, however, by the by, proved false.

In April, 1830, I again asked Hiram for the stone which he had borrowed of me; he told me I should not have it, for Joseph made use of it in translating his Bible. I reminded him of his promise, and that he had pledged his honor to return it; but he gave me the lie, saying the stone was not mine nor never was. Harris at the same time flew in a rage, took me by the collar and said I was a liar, and he could prove it by twelve witnesses. After I had extricated myself from him, Hiram, in a rage shook his fist at me, and abused me in a most scandalous manner. Thus I might proceed in describing the character of these High Priests, by relating one transaction after another, which would all tend to set them in the same light in which they were regarded by their neighbors, viz: as a pest to society. I have regarded Joseph Smith Jr. from the time I first became acquainted with him until he left this part of the country, as a man whose word could not be depended upon. -- Hiram's character was but very little better. What I have said respecting the characters of these men, will apply to the whole family. What I have stated relative to the characters of these individuals, thus far, is wholly true. After they became thorough Mormons, their conduct was more disgraceful than before. They did not hesitate to abuse any man, no matter how fair his character, provided he did not embrace their creed. Their tongues were continually employed in spreading scandal and abuse. Although they left this part of the country without paying their just debts, yet their creditors were glad to have them do so, rather than to have them stay, disturbing the neighborhood.



Signed, WILLARD CHASE.

On the 11th December, 1833, the said Willard Chase appeared before me, and made oath that the foregoing statement to which he has subscribed his name, is true, according to his best recollection and belief. FRED'K. SMITH,
Justice of the Peace of Wayne County.



https://www.exmormon.org/phorum/read.php?2,1641112,1642024#msg-1642024


But wait! There's more...

TESTIMONY OF PETER INGERSOLL
Palmyra, Wayne Co. N. Y. Dec. 2d, 1833.

I, Peter Ingersoll, first became acquainted with the family of Joseph Smith, Sen. in the year of our Lord, 1822. -- I lived in the neighborhood of said family, until about 1830; during which time the following facts came under my observation.

The general employment of the family, was digging for money. I had frequent invitations to join the company, but always declined being one of their number. They used various arguments to induce me to accept of their invitations. I was once ploughing near the house of Joseph Smith, Sen. about noon, he requested me to walk with him a short distance from his house, for the purpose of seeing whether a mineral rod would work in my hand, saying at the same time he was confident it would. As my oxen were eating, and being myself at leisure, I accepted the invitation. -- When we arrived near the place at which he thought there was money, he cut a small witch hazle bush and gave me direction how to hold it. He then went off some rods, and told me to say to the rod, "work to the money," which I did, in an audible voice. He rebuked me severely for speaking it loud, and said it must be spoken in a whisper. This was rare sport for me. While the old man was standing off some rods, throwing himself into various shapes, I told him the rod did not work. He seemed much surprised at this, and said he thought he saw it move in my hand. It was now time for me to return to my labor. On my return, I picked up a small stone and was carelessly tossing it from one hand to the other. Said he, (looking very earnestly) what are you going to do with that stone? Throw it at the birds, I replied. No, said the old man, it is of great worth; and upon this I gave it to him. Now, says he, if you only knew the value there is back of my house (and pointing to a place near) -- there, exclaimed he, is one chest of gold and another of silver. He then put the stone which I had given him, into his hat, and stooping forward, he bowed and made sundry maneuvers, quite similar to those of a stool pigeon. At length he took down his hat, and being very much exhausted, said, in a faint voice, "if you knew what I had seen, you would believe." To see the old man thus try to impose upon me, I confess, rather had a tendency to excite contempt than pity. Yet I thought it best to conceal my feelings, preferring to appear the dupe of my credulity, than to expose myself to his resentment. His son Alvin then went through with the same performance, which was equally disgusting.

Another time, the said Joseph, Sen. told me that the best time for digging money, was, in the heat of summer, when the heat of the sun caused the chests of money to rise near the top of the ground. You notice, said he, the large stones on the top of the ground -- we call them rocks, and they truly appear so, but they are, in fact, most of them chests of money raised by the heat of the sun.

At another time, he told me that the ancient inhabitants of this country used camels instead of horses. For proof of this fact, he stated that in a certain hill on the farm of Mr. Cuyler, there was a cave containing an immense value of gold and silver, stands of arms, also, a saddle for a camel, hanging on a peg at one side of the cave. I asked him, of what kind of wood the peg was. He could not tell, but said it had become similar to stone or iron. The old man at last laid a plan which he thought would accomplish his design. His cows and mine had been gone for some time, and were not to be found, notwithstanding our diligent search for them. Day after day was spent in fruitless search, until at length he proposed to find them by his art of divination. So he took his stand near the corner of his house, with a small stick in his hand, and made several strange and peculiar motions, and then said he could go directly to the cows. So he started off, and went into the woods about one hundred rods distant and found the lost cows. But on finding out the secret of the mystery, Harrison had found the cows, and drove them to the above named place, and milked them. So that this stratagem turned out rather more to his profit that it did to my edification. -- The old man finding that all his efforts to make me a money digger, had proved abortive, at length ceased his importunities. One circumstance, however, I will mention before leaving him. Some time before young Joseph found, or pretended to find, the gold plates, the old man told me that in Canada, there had been a book found, in a hollow tree, that gave an account of the first settlement of this country before it was discovered by Columbus.

In the month of August, 1827, I was hired by Joseph Smith, Jr. to go to Pennsylvania, to move his wife's household furniture up to Manchester, where his wife then was. When we arrived at Mr. Hale's, in Harmony, Pa. from which place he had taken his wife, a scene presented itself, truly affecting. His father-in-law (Mr. Hale) addressed Joseph, in a flood of tears: "You have stolen my daughter and married her. I had much rather have followed her to her grave. You spend your time in digging for money -- pretend to see in a stone, and thus try to deceive people." Joseph wept, and acknowledged he could not see in a stone now, nor never could; and that his former pretensions in that respect, were all false. He then promised to give up his old habits of digging for money and looking into stones. Mr. Hale told Joseph, if he would move to Pennsylvania and work for a living, he would assist him in getting into business. Joseph acceded to this proposition. I then returned with Joseph and his wife to Manchester. One circumstance occurred on the road, worthy of notice, and I believe this is the only instance where Jo ever exhibited true yankee wit. On our journey to Pennsylvania, we could not make the exact change at the toll gate near Ithaca. Joseph told the gate tender, that he would "hand" him the toll on his return, as he was coming back in a few days. On our return, Joseph tendered to him 25 cents, the toll being 12 1/2. He did not recognize Smith, so he accordingly gave him back the 12 1/2 cents. After we had passed the gate, I asked him if he did not agree to pay double gatage on our return? No, said he, I agreed to "hand" it to him, and I did, but he handed it back again.

Joseph told me on his return, that he intended to keep the promise which he had made to his father-in-law; but, said he, it will be hard for me, for they will all oppose, as they want me to look in the stone for them to dig money: and in fact it was as he predicted. They urged him, day after day, to resume his old practice of looking in the stone. -- He seemed much perplexed as to the course he should pursue. In this dilemma, he made me his confident and told me what daily transpired in the family of Smiths. One day he came, and greeted me with a joyful countenance. -- Upon asking the cause of his unusual happiness, he replied in the following language: "As I was passing, yesterday, across the woods, after a heavy shower of rain, I found, in a hollow, some beautiful white sand, that had been washed up by the water. I took off my frock, and tied up several quarts of it, and then went home. On my entering the house, I found the family at the table eating dinner. They were all anxious to know the contents of my frock. At that moment, I happened to think of what I had heard about a history found in Canada, called the golden Bible; so I very gravely told them it was the golden Bible. To my surprise, they were credulous enough to believe what I said. Accordingly I told them that I had received a commandment to let no one see it, for, says I, no man can see it with the naked eye and live. However, I offered to take out the book and show it to them, but they refuse to see it, and left the room." Now, said Jo, "I have got the damned fools fixed, and will carry out the fun." Notwithstanding, he told me he had no such book, and believed there never was any such book, yet, he told me that he actually went to Willard Chase, to get him to make a chest, in which he might deposit his golden Bible. But, as Chase would not do it, he made a box himself, of clap-boards, and put it into a pillow case, and allowed people only to lift it, and feel of it through the case.

In the fall of 1827, Joseph wanted to go to Pennsylvania. His brother-in-law had come to assist him in moving, but he himself was out of money. He wished to borrow the money of me, and he presented Mr. Hale as security. I told him in case he could obtain assistance from no other source, I would let him have some money. Joseph then went to Palmyra; and, said he, I there met that dam fool, Martin Harris, and told him that I had a command to ask the first honest man I met with, for fifty dollars in money, and he would let me have it. I saw at once, said Jo, that it took his notion, for he promptly gave me the fifty.

Joseph thought this sum was sufficient to bear his expenses to Pennsylvania. So he immediately started off, and since that time I have not been much in his society. While the Smiths were living at Waterloo, William visited my neighborhood, and upon my inquiry how they came on, he replied, "we do better there than here; we were too well known here to do much.

PETER INGERSOLL.
State of New York, Wayne County, ss:
I certify, that on this 9th day of December, 1833, personally appeared before me the above named Peter Ingersoll, to me known, and made oath, according to law, to the truth of the above statement.

TH. P. BALDWIN,
Judge of Wayne County Court.

http://www.solomonspalding.com/docs/1834howf.htm#pg232

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Posted by: anybody ( )
Date: June 30, 2020 08:54AM

Heartless Wrote:
-------------------------------------------------------
> Can you reverse engineer the number of plates and
> approximate size if the plates weighed 66 pounds
> and were the gold alloy?
>
> Also....if made of brass or bronze. Apparently a
> common idea in Joseph's time was he made plates
> from brass.


Sixty-six pounds is approximately thirty kilograms.

66 lbs x 0.454 kg/lb = 29.964 kg.


It depends on the density of the metals and the approximate thickness of a metal sheet a/k/a "plate."


So, using the 6" x 8" size with a 0.4 mm thickness per sheet gives a volume of

152.4 mm x 203.2 mm x 0.4 mm = 12387.072 mm^3 = 12.387072 cm^3.


The mass of each sheet depends on the densities of the metals which also vary, so figures will be approximate:

Oricalcon / Tumbaga: 9.7 g/cm^3, 120.155g, 250 sheets


Bronze: 8.8 g/cm^3, 109.006g, 275 sheets


Brass: 8.5 g/cm^3, 105.290g, 285 sheets


Smooth metals like to stick to each other, so you have to assume the sheets are not perfectly flat — otherwise you would never be able to pry them apart. Using a total height of 0.5 mm per sheet (adding 0.1 mm of "wrinkles" plus 0.4 mm approximate thickness), gives a total estimated height of a stack of sheets as



Oricalcon / Tumbaga: 250 sheets, 125 mm, 4.9"


Bronze: 275 sheets, 138 mm, 5.4"


Brass: 285 sheets, 142 mm, 5.6"

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Posted by: Heartless ( )
Date: June 30, 2020 09:27AM

Thank you

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Posted by: pollythinks ( )
Date: June 29, 2020 08:27PM

When we were young and dumb, my husband and I went to the trouble of buying the pieces of metal spoken of by J. Smith, and made a replaca as nearly as possible to the supposed original.

Our finished master piece was kept in our Ward's library, but when the ward moved to a different area, I don't know what happened to our work (as, by then, we had also moved to a different Stake and Ward.

Also, our home-made book would have been too heavy for Joseph to trudge through the forrest to keep ahead of his enemies.

In these days, I suppose, the only books in the libraries are those approved of by the church. However, in that I NEVER go to church anymore, I can't be certain.

However, and taking all into consideration--including help from Oliver Cowdry--if would appear made-up by Joseph, with many quotes freely taken from the Bible without acknowledgeing this plagracy, then, to have been so.

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Posted by: iceman9090 ( )
Date: July 01, 2020 05:44PM

+pollythinks:
https://www.churchofjesuschrist.org/church/news/artist-re-creates-the-golden-plates-for-museum-display-from-written-descriptions?lang=eng

^^^^^TITLE = Artist Re-creates the Golden Plates for Museum Display from Written Descriptions
We can see the golden plates created by the artist.
The picture at the top is not of good quality.
Scroll down to the way bottom and you can see the entire book in the picture but still, not of good quality.

~~~~iceman9090

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Posted by: MormonMartinLuther ( )
Date: July 05, 2020 09:51PM

It took two weeks and 3 days of toiling and unrelenting dedication to the work. But after 4,600 oz of pure gold and several gold smithing books checked out from the local library, I finally accomplished no ordinary feat.

No sooner had I completed the task than an Angel appeared before me and found my sacrifice acceptable unto the Lord. We then duplicated the golden plates being taken back to heaven. Just goes to show you history repeats itself.

Gosh I wish I had gotten her number,

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Posted by: Dave the Atheist ( )
Date: July 13, 2020 12:24AM

I duplicated the kinderhook plates.

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Posted by: Lot's Wife ( )
Date: July 13, 2020 12:27AM

I duplicated the genuine parts of the BoM and the BoA. Thus. . .


























.

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Posted by: cludgie ( )
Date: July 13, 2020 03:21PM

The Strangite Mormons had a Smith-like plates:

"Strang next testified that on September 1, 1845, an angel of God appeared to him and showed him the location of "the record of my people in whose possession thou dwellest." Accordingly, Strang went on September 13 to the indicated site, located in Voree, south of the White River on what is now referred to as the "Hill of Promise." He led four witnesses to a large oak on the hillside, inviting them to examine the ground around the tree carefully before digging for the plates. All four later testified that they could discern no evidence of digging or other disturbance of the ground.

"After removing the tree, Strang's companions dug down approximately three feet, where they discovered three small brass plates in a case of baked clay. Strang subsequently claimed to have deciphered this record, which he said was authored by an ancient Native American named "Rajah Manchou of Vorito."

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Posted by: dydimus ( )
Date: July 13, 2020 10:38PM

Yeah, I was going to say the Voree Plates. At least they weren't scratches like the Kinderhook Plates. http://www.strangite.org/Plates.htm

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Posted by: Adam the Empath ( )
Date: July 13, 2020 03:24PM

I actually do not know. I have seen replicas in an institute building and museum but never made of gold i am pretty positive about that.

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