Posted by:
SL Cabbie
(
)
Date: December 20, 2016 02:44PM
/devil's advocate voice on
Q: If this site was among the "Top Archaeological Finds of 2016," then why can I find a 2005 Scientific American article that references Waters' plans? BTW, the site was originally "Clovis," and by 2012 was already being discussed.
https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/texas-archaeological-dig/From Morrow, Fiedel, et al...
>"Pre-Clovis in Texas? A critical assessment of the “Buttermilk Creek Complex”
This one is available in pdf form...
>The chronostratigraphic position of the sediments underlying diagnostic Clovis and Folsom artifacts is sufficient to indicate that their age exceeds 13 kya. However, we note that the reported OSL dates have large standard errors and have been corrected by some unstated increment relying on an untestable assumption about the sediments’ water content over the millennia since their deposition(Waters et al., 2011a SOM, p. 6).
http://www.wennergren.org/events/stuart-j-fiedel-clovis-still-first>The most recent genetic, archaeological, and paleontological evidence shows that: 1) Native North, Central, and South Americans are all descended from a single founding population derived from northern Eurasia; 2) a child of that population was buried with Clovis tools at the Anzick Site in Montana 13,000 years ago; 3) interior Clovis-linked sites are older than any coastal sites; 4) a Clovis-derived population rapidly occupied South America 13,000 years ago; and 5) rapid human expansion caused an ecosystem catastrophe that entailed the extinction of some 80 genera of megafauna.
The implications of the sequencing of the "Anzick Clovis Child" do not appear to have "filtered through" to many; I note Dennis Stanford's "Solutrean Hypothesis" is still discussed seriously in far too many articles.
Fiedel, incidentally, is not the "Clovis First Troglodyte" his detractors make him out to be. I've corresponded with him, and he is simply a serious scientist not prone to "faddish leaps."
>A parsimonious explanation for the undisputed Clovis traits in
the BCC assemblage and the artifacts’ vertical distribution is that the BCC is a composite of multiple, perhaps early, Clovis-era deposits subjected to human and/or animal trampling, and probably also affected by soil formation turbative processes. Alternatively, further analysis of lithic technology may show the BCC a distinctive “proto-Clovis” (Davis, 1978; Fiedel, 1999b; G. Haynes, 2002:253) ancestral precursor of the full-blown, continent-wide Clovis culture of 13 kya. In any event, we strongly question whether this assemblage is actually pre-Clovis as the term is usually defined, that is, both older than 13.5 kya, which it may be, and culturally distinctive from Clovis, which, on present evidence, it is not.
Beware the salesmen...
Edited 1 time(s). Last edit at 12/20/2016 04:54PM by SL Cabbie.