Auschwitz guard/bookkeeper Oskar Groening tells the court where he is currently on trial that he shares "moral guilt" for atrocities at Auschwitz during WWII. He was the camp "bookkeeper" and says he did not personally participate in the murders and other horrors that occurred at the camp.
CBC Article:
http://www.cbc.ca/news/world/oskar-groening-former-auschwitz-guard-tells-trial-he-shares-moral-guilt-1.3041791The Associated Press Posted: Apr 21, 2015 6:35 AM ET Last Updated: Apr 21, 2015 12:32 PM ET
Excerpts:
"Oskar Groening, former Auschwitz guard, tells trial he shares moral guilt
93-year-old man is on trial on 300,000 counts of accessory to murder."
“A former Auschwitz guard acknowledged Tuesday that he bears a share of the moral guilt for atrocities at the camp, but told judges at the opening of his trial that it is up to them to decide whether he deserves to be convicted as an accessory to murder.
“Oskar Groening, 93, acknowledged having helped collect and tally money as part of his job dealing with the belongings stolen from people arriving at Auschwitz. That earned him the moniker "Accountant of Auschwitz."
“Groening testified that he volunteered to join the SS in 1940 after training as a banker, and served at Auschwitz from 1942 to 1944. He didn't mention directly participating in any atrocities and said he unsuccessfully sought a transfer after witnessing one.
"I share morally in the guilt but whether I am guilty under criminal law, you will have to decide," Groening told the panel of judges hearing the case as he closed an hour-long statement to the court. Under the German legal system, defendants do not enter formal pleas.
“On his way into the court in Lueneburg, south of Hamburg, Groening told reporters he expects an acquittal. He could face a maximum sentence of 15 years in prison if found guilty.
“Groening faces 300,000 counts of accessory to murder at the trial, which will test the argument that anyone who served as a guard at a Nazi death camp was complicit in what happened there.
“The charges relate to a period between May and June 1944, when some 425,000 Jews from Hungary were brought to Auschwitz and at least 300,000 almost immediately gassed to death.
"Through his job, the defendant supported the machinery of death," prosecutor Jens Lehmann said as he read out the indictment.
“In his statement, Groening recalled that he and a group of recruits were told by an SS major before going to Auschwitz they would "perform a duty that will clearly not be pleasant, but one necessary to achieve final victory."
“The major gave no details, but other SS men told Groening at Auschwitz that Jews were being selected for work and those who couldn't work were being killed.
“The trial is the first to test a new line of German legal reasoning that has unleashed an 11th-hour wave of new investigations of Nazi war crimes suspects. Prosecutors argue that anyone who was a death camp guard can be charged as an accessory to murders committed there, even without evidence of involvement in a specific death.”
----
Imagine facing not one, but 330,000 counts of accessory to murder, even as a "non-participant" in the crimes in question.
Groening, I note, stated in an interview 10 yrs ago that it was their worldview at the time that the Jews wanted to "destroy" them so they had to act as they did to save themselves. This included, he said, the young children because they had "the blood inside them" that would "grow up" and be like the others who wanted to destroy them (the Germans). He didn't express any remorse in the clip I saw. Maybe he did so but they didn't show it in that selected portion of the interview. However, saying as he went into court that he expected to be acquitted doesn't sound remorseful either to me.
Even though we're talking 70 years ago, survivors continue to suffer, both for their own experiences and/or for that of family members and how it has affected their lives and the lives of their relatives and their memories and legacies.
For what was done, that continues to haunt survivors of the death camps and war zones, and their families and friends, anyone alive who participated directly or indirectly surely does bear moral guilt +/- personal actual guilt, depending on their level of participation.
My point in posting this topic is to note that 'even' a 'bystander' can be judged guilty, by self and peers, for whatever level of involvement they have in any acts that harm others. Regarding the Mormon Church, this could include anyone who worked at Evergreen, who knew or should have known, that their program to "cure" gays was cruel and unusual so-called treatment that should not have occurred. It could also include leaders who harp on against LGBTQ people from the pulpit, leading some members to thoughts, and acts, of suicide. Also, MPs who are complicit in forcing missionaries to work when ill, causing them additional stress and sickness, or who refuse to allow them medical care when they are obviously in need, for some to the point of actual death.
Moral guilt for staying silent at that point spreads amongst even those who did not participate in the act, or failure to act, when they witness, or are aware of, acts, or failures to act, that harm a person under their care and control.
If even a 93 year old so-called bookkeeper can be tried on 330,000 counts of accessory to murder, 70 years after the fact, how many others can we think of out there who are also "morally guilty" of harmful acts and failures to act and deserve to be called to account?
Please note: I am not comparing Auschwitz to any other circumstances or events. I am not even posting this to start a discussion about this particular case. I am focused more on the aspect of "moral guilt" and how it applies to the world of Mormonism as we know it.
Edited 3 time(s). Last edit at 04/21/2015 04:01PM by Nightingale.