Posted by:
Henry Bemis
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Date: November 26, 2019 10:01AM
You act as if I have never thought about that verse before, which is incorrect.
COMMENT: Whether you or I have thought about this verse, analyzed it, or whatever, is irrelevant to my point. It is simply part of a religious text; to be read and assimilated for religious purposes. The post was about Satan in Mormonism and all I was saying was that there is potentially a non-literal, religious interpretation of this passage that might carry religious, transcendental meaning to a reader as related to the vicissitudes of human life. That's all.
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You say, for example, that I read into it things that are not there and then deride them. Arguably true. But you then write, "Certainly, it is correct to say that personal meaning in life *is* fundamentally dependent upon free will, which exists and is dependent upon the opposition imposed by choices, which are themselves dependent upon some notion of both practical and moral "good and bad" and "right and wrong." But the verse says nothing about free will or about meaning in life. Those are your interpolations, your misreadings.
COMMENT: Well, perhaps I was expanding on the text somewhat. But, free will is really the whole point of this chapter. After all, verse 16 sums it up by saying, "Wherefore, the Lord God gave unto man that he should act for himself." As to "meaning in life" again this verse (and chapter) centers on man's predicament and "enticements" and how to respond to them. So, I don't think I am being too far off in suggesting a "meaning of life" view of this chapter as it might be religiously understood.
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You then go further, asserting that your interpretation is "certain." That seems a strong statement, as if you have a unique grasp of the fundamentals of moral life. But is meaning in life really dependent on free will? What basis can you offer for that other than your own intuition?
COMMENT: What I said was "Certainly, it is correct to say that personal meaning in life *is* fundamentally dependent upon free will." Although my use of "certainly" was clearly rhetorical, and not offered as "logical certainty" I stand by my assertion that there is no meaning in life without the ability to make free choices that affect our own life and the lives of others. I just have no idea how someone might argue otherwise. Perhaps you can help me here!
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And what is free will? Can you demonstrate how people are not free if they don't have opposing choices--without, for example, defining the choice between green and red apples as perforce one between "opposites?" In many cases the choice is between varying shades of something. I go to a fruit stand and decide to buy some fruit. Are bananas "opposite" to apples? Are red apples "opposite" to green ones? Does my free will depend on those questions? What if the fruit stand is closed? Am I no longer free?
COMMENT: Free will involves the ability to make genuine choices; but of course not all choices involve opposites. Moreover, all choices involve constraints. Nonetheless, choices we *are* able to make involve consequences that arguably either promote some personal, practical, or moral good, or they do not. We have reasons for our actions, and generally such reasons are in the service of some idea of "good." Granted this is an over-simplification, but that is precisely what religious texts do--over simplify. Remember, we are not talking philosophy here, we are talking about religion.
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And what of morality? How do you define that concept? Are moral options really finite and opposite choices rather than fluid ones whose normative values change based on such circumstances as whether the person you are killing is Mother Theresa or Charlie Manson? I assert that an insistent that moral life consists of binary decisions is one that leads to immoral behavior in many instances. Victor Hugo wrote a book about that although he may have been wrong given that he hadn't read Second Nephi.
COMMENT: Moral options are indeed complex, difficult and "fluid." And, I would agree that religious texts that tend to make things morally black and white are objectionable on philosophical grounds. But, how many times do I have to say it; this is about a potential, personal religious interpretation of a religious text; i.e. what transcendental meaning it might have for some TBM reader (not me or you, obviously). If you insist upon nit-picking it philosophically, you immediately dismiss its religious context and significance. AND THE POINT IS THAT THIS IS TRUE REGARDLESS OF WHAT RELIGIOUS TEXT YOU ARE TALKING ABOUT, MORMON OR OTHERWISE!
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Then you add that "human values in a world without such genuine oppositions would indeed be meaningless." That's rather bald, isn't it?
COMMENT: Well, I wouldn't use "genuine oppositions." But human values without "genuine choices" with resultant consequences would indeed be "meaningless" in a very fundamental sense because in that situation we would all be just going on a deterministic ride through life with no control over anything; including what we think or what we do. (Including, for example, leaving Mormonism) Now, for me that is very close to meaningless but I suppose one could argue the point.
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I am indeed "anti-Mormon." But that is not the source of my dissatisfaction with that verse. While a TBM I thought deeply about that passage and ended up finding it embarrassingly vacuous, for it makes the most sweeping of claims with no real foundation. Are you aware of a single serious person from a non-Mormon background who has ever found that verse worthy of significant consideration? I doubt it. It is only Mormons and perhaps some ex-Mormons who think JS was saying something profound when he put those words into the mouth of his imaginary friend.
COMMENT: Look, I do not like the passage either. It does nothing for me. It provides no insight for me. There is much to criticize here. Certainly, a non-Mormon would likely not be impressed, just as a non-Christian would not be impressed with many Biblical passages that are important to a Christian, and a non-Muslim would not be impressed with many passages in the Koran. Such passages would have no religious or transcendental meaning for them. But, again, that is not the point of this post; or the point of my comments. It is not value in the abstract that we are looking for here. It is the ability of a religious text to inspire those that subscribe to it, on an individual and personal level, not its ability to inspire or impress those who reject it.