schrodingerscat Wrote:
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> ...and any psychotic white
> supremacist is ‘free’ to walk around with a
> fully loaded AR-15 and shoot innocent people.
One of the scary parts is they're not necessarily psychotic.
Psychosis is a symptom, not a diagnosis.
National Alliance on Mental Illness:
https://www.nami.org/About-Mental-Illness/Mental-Health-Conditions/Psychosis“Psychosis is characterized as disruptions to a person’s thoughts and perceptions that make it difficult for them to recognize what is real and what isn’t. These disruptions are often experienced as seeing, hearing and believing things that aren’t real or having strange, persistent thoughts, behaviors and emotions.
“Early warning signs include the following:
A worrisome drop in grades or job performance
Trouble thinking clearly or concentrating
Suspiciousness or uneasiness with others
A decline in self-care or personal hygiene
Spending a lot more time alone than usual
Strong, inappropriate emotions or having no feelings at all”
“Signs of early or first-episode psychosis
“Determining exactly when the first episode of psychosis begins can be hard, but these signs and symptoms strongly indicate an episode of psychosis:
Hearing, seeing, tasting or believing things that others don’t
Persistent, unusual thoughts or beliefs that can’t be set aside regardless of what others believe
Strong and inappropriate emotions or no emotions at all
Withdrawing from family or friends
A sudden decline in self-care
Trouble thinking clearly or concentrating"
“Such warning signs often point to a person’s deteriorating health, and a physical and neurological evaluation can help find the problem. A mental health professional performing a psychological evaluation can determine if a mental health condition is involved.
“Psychosis includes a range of symptoms but typically involves one of these two major experiences:
“Hallucinations are seeing, hearing or feeling things that aren’t there, such as the following:
Hearing voices (auditory hallucinations)
Strange sensations or unexplainable feelings
Seeing glimpses of objects or people that are not there or distortions”
“Delusions are strong beliefs that are not consistent with the person’s culture, are unlikely to be true and may seem irrational to others, such as the following:
Believing external forces are controlling thoughts, feelings and behaviors
Believing that trivial remarks, events or objects have personal meaning or significance
Thinking you have special powers, are on a special mission or even that you are God.”
“Several factors that can contribute to psychosis:
“Genetics. Many genes can contribute to the development of psychosis, but just because a person has a gene doesn’t mean they will experience psychosis. Ongoing studies will help us better understand which genes play a role in psychosis.
“Trauma. A traumatic event such as a death, war or sexual assault can trigger a psychotic episode. The type of trauma—and a person’s age—affects whether a traumatic event will result in psychosis.
“Substance use. The use of marijuana, LSD, amphetamines and other substances can increase the risk of psychosis in people who are already vulnerable.
“Physical illness or injury. Traumatic brain injuries, brain tumors, strokes, HIV and some brain diseases such as Parkinson’s, Alzheimer’s and dementia can sometimes cause psychosis.
“Mental health conditions. Sometimes psychosis is a symptom of a condition like schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, bipolar disorder or depression.”
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I know the term 'psychotic' is not always used literally, especially when it's said in a pejorative way. But I think it's important to be aware of the terminology we use and its implications.
People with mental illness suffer enough stigma without using that language to refer to abhorrent actions taken by people for reasons not associated with mental illness or physical illness, reasons such as extremist ideology.
Indeed, one of the scary parts about most white supremacists et al is that they are *not* classified or diagnosed as mentally ill. There can be crossover, indeed, but much less than is indicated by assuming or believing that people who hold extreme and uncivil views are mentally ill.
I think the distinction is crucial because you have to correctly define a problem before you can decisively solve it. Blaming uncivil and/or criminal behaviour on mental illness, when that is not the cause, is counterproductive for many important reasons and won't help us progress towards any solutions. It also unfairly dumps more crapola onto people who may already be stigmatized, ostracized, isolated and otherwise struggling due to a medical condition.
Edited 2 time(s). Last edit at 05/16/2022 07:44PM by Nightingale.