Posted by:
SL Cabbie
(
)
Date: May 12, 2011 03:35PM
While I was trying to avoid re-awakening my LDS Freedom Forum addiction (it's okay, RaptorJ; I'm coming up on 30 days abstinence), I was going through some old files on my desktop, one of which was labeled "Peterson DNA Defense."
Here's the link (Bullchip Warning... Plus, for the truly valiant in spirit, parts II and III are linked at the far right)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5XGwL7FnIkIBe further warned; I believe Simon Southerton summarized these presentations as, "How to Talk for 30 minutes Without Saying Anything."
As a tribute to the late Isaac Asimov, I've given considerable braintime to identifying and categorizing the "Three Laws of Mopologetics." Unfortunately, I've always been stymied by the difficulty of reducing the number to three (or even four; as genuine Asimov disciples know, a "Zeroeth Law" was developed which permitted a robot to assume the "mantle of Godhood" and guide the course of human destiny and evolution without many of the restraints of ordinary "morality." BTW, Asimov's works offer excellent "medicine" for the trauma of leaving LDS, Inc). We know the First Law of Mopologists is on the order of "The Book of Mormon is True; this Law supercedes and renders null all information to the contrary."
But it gets complicated after that... Maybe a better approach might be a "Ten Commandments of Mopologetics" instead (runtu?).
Certainly, this one is valid even if its place in the hierarchy is uncertain...
A MOPOLOGIST SHALL, IN ALL DISCUSSIONS, MAKE PROMINENT REFERENCES TO ED DECKER!
Similarly, one notes that Thomas Murphy--a PhD anthropologist who discussed the subject--is unnamed (can't have the faithful Googling up someone reasonable). Too, Dr. Southerton is only referred to as a "former Mormon plant geneticist from Australia"; shoot, he doesn't even mention Simon had been a bishop...
Don't try to learn anything about DNA from this one; Peterson says he's not an expert, and at least he's telling the truth there...
The only time he comes close to the subject is the old claim, "We don't know what Ishmael's wife's [mitochondrial] DNA looked like."
Never mind that she didn't exist; if she had, she would've come from the Middle East, and claiming her mtDNA might be similar to that of Native Americans is like claiming someone from Nigeria would be indistinguishable from someone from Mongolia or Siberia.
In between, as noted, is a lot of fluff and nonsense that amounts to a well-rehearsed cemetary whistling act...
Finally, near the end of video three, the genetic data from Iceland is mentioned, where it is noted that most modern Icelanders are descended from relatively few individuals.
Other than proving the validity of the existence of "genetic drift" via population "bottlenecks," this sort of dissembling proves nothing.
In debunking any BOM relevance, Simon Southerton notes,
>• Between 1700 and 1800 Iceland’s population actually fell from 50,000 to 47,000 due to harsh environmental conditions. Iceland is a very marginal place to live given its arctic climate.
>• A smallpox epidemic in 1707 claimed 35% of Iceland’s population.
>• In 1783 Mt Laki erupted. Fluorine gas and acid rain lead to the death of over 25% of the population. This was one of the largest volcanic eruptions in the last 12,000 years.
>• Most people were farm laborers and in early Icelandic culture the poorest were discouraged from marrying and raising families because they were regarded as “weaklings”.
>• Between 1870 and 1914 over 20% of the population emigrated to North America, in particular Canada.
>• During the 20th century emigration has always outstripped immigration, adding to the 20% who left earlier.
>• Young people and young families are likely to have been overrepresented in these emigrating groups, increasing the loss of descendants.
>Given these factors it is hardly surprising that the population today is descended from a fraction of the population living 300 years ago. I would estimate that over 70% of the population either died from disease and natural disasters, were prevented from raising families, or they got fed up and left.
And despite these events, DNA comparisons between those of Icelandic descent and those whose ancestors emigrated would still show a verifiable connection.