Posted by:
Brother Of Jerry
(
)
Date: April 28, 2020 05:31PM
No, not that kind of space war.
This kind: should one space or two follow a period between sentences.
I grew up using physical typewriters, so I was trained as a two-spacer. Desktop publishers tend to be adamantly in the one-space camp. The positions tend to be defended with a vehemence totally out of proportion to the apparent importance of the issue.
Turns out there was very little research on the issue, so a team of psychologists decided to give it a go, and found that people can read material faster that has two spaces. That hardly definitively settles the debate. Some people may consider aesthetics more important than speed, and they consider two spaces an aesthetic abomination. Hey, different sets of values happen.
the article is here, and sorry if you've hit your paywall limit of the Atlantic:
https://www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2018/05/two-spaces-after-a-period/559304/You can read about the details of the studies there, but I'd like to quote some of the reactions of people.
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Nicholas Christakis, a professor at Yale University, wrote: “Hurray! Science vindicates my longstanding practice, learned at age 12, of using TWO SPACES after periods in text. NOT ONE SPACE. Text is easier to read that way. Of course, on Twitter, I use one space, given 280 characters.”
There’s a lot going on in that tweet, but you get the idea.
Others were less ecstatic. Robert VerBruggen, the deputy managing editor at National Review, shared the study with the comment: “New facts forced me to change my mind about drug legalization but I just don’t think I can do this.”
My colleague Ian Bogost tweeted simply, “This is terrorism.”
Full disclosure: I also shared a screenshot of the study’s conclusion that “the eye-movement record suggested that initial processing of the text was facilitated when periods were followed by two spaces.” I said about this only, “Oh no.”
I find two spaces after a period unsettling, like seeing a person who never blinks or still has their phone’s keyboard sound effects on. I plan to teach my kids never to reply to messages from people who put two spaces after a period. I want this study’s conclusion to be untrue—to uncover some error in the methodology, or some scandal that discredits the researchers or the university or the entire field of psychophysics.
So let’s look for that. Because this really does matter: In a time of greater and greater screen time, and more and more consumption of media, how do we optimize the information-delivery process?
In much the same way that we’re taught to write in straight lines from left to right, most of us have been taught that one way of spacing is simply right, and the other is wrong. Less often are we taught to question the standard—whether it makes sense, or whether it should change. But what is the value of education if not to teach children to question the status quo, and to act in deliberate ways that they can justify with sound, rational arguments?
Such an argument is extremely difficult to make when it comes to sentence spacing, because the evidence is not there for either case. The fact that the scientifically optimal number of spaces hasn’t been well studied was odd to Johnson, given the strength of people’s feelings on the subject. The new American Psychological Association style guidelines came out recently, and they had changed from one space to two spaces following periods because they claimed it “increased the readability of the text.” This galled Johnson: “Here we had a manual written to teach us how to write scientifically that was making claims that were not backed with empirical evidence!”
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So a study was designed, and two spaces does indeed increase the readability of the text. A personal pet peeve of mine is trying to read posts that are a single long block of congealed text with no white space at all. My eyes have great difficulty plowing through those posts. Unless I have a very compelling reason to do the plowing, I simply skip them.
The deeper question is why do questions like this develop such impassioned feelings? I mentioned in another thread, a small shooting war fought over the proper way to execute the religious ritual of crossing oneself. Other issues are the proper way to brew coffee, or, an RFM Greatest Hit, circumcision.