Posted by:
Crathes
(
)
Date: April 04, 2012 09:38PM
In the old days, each missionary was expected to pay his or her own way, helped by family and friends. If a missionary was sent to a cheap place, say like Peru, the cost might be $15/month, or if sent to an expensive place, like Tokyo or London, he might face a monthly cost of $700/month. Typically, parents would send a check each month to cover the costs. If he made out ok, then he was fine. If he ended up needing to pay for gas for a car, then the cost went up. Some missionaries can budget money and some can't just like all people.
Some years ago, in order to equalize the impact, the church charged a flat amount per missionary ($400 or $450, can't remember which), for all missionaries coming out of the US or Canada. So, if you went to Peru, you paid $400 and subsidized someone else. If you went to London, someone subsidized you. Additionally, the mission receives the money, pays rent and other costs directly to land lords, etc., and then gives an amount to the missionary for food and incidentals. Sadly, the amount left for food often ends up being $3-$4 per day. If the missionary got a hair cut, he does not eat for a few days, or hopes for dinner appointments.
Finally, at the time the equaliziation occured, the church also changed the program, in that the parents or others supporting a missionary donate to the ward missionary fund, in the name of the missionary. Each month, the church pulls the amount from the ward missionary fund, whether the parents or others put anything in. Hopefully, the ward has built a bit of a buffer.
BUT, that money can be used as the church sees fit. As there is now no official connection between the amount donated by the parents and the amount received by the missionary, the parents can deduct the full amount as a charitable donation on their taxes.
Sadly, this has had an interesting effect, in that the missionary is now deemed an employee of the church, since the church pays all his expenses (whether directly or indirectly). As a result, missionaries in some countries are now being booted (Switzerland) since they do not have work visas. When Switzerland did this, the church screamed persecution (SOP). The Swiss did not back down.
Hope this answers a few questions.